Swarnabh Ghosh
Postdoctoral Scholar, Urban Theory Lab
; Committee on Environment, Geography and Urbanization
; Department of Sociology
The University of Chicago
Swarnabh Ghosh is a geographer and historian. He recently defended his dissertation, “Value in Motion: Infrastructure, Perenniality, and the Production of Punjab, 1870-1940,” at Harvard University. The dissertation examines the entwined geographies of steam power, perennial irrigation, and agrarian capitalism in northwestern India—and the western Indian Ocean—in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and develops a new interpretation of the relation between fossil-fueled circulation and the political economy of agricultural production.
He has two interrelated sets of research and teaching interests: (1) the political economy and ecologies of urbanization and (2) the history of infrastructure from the nineteenth century to the present, with an empirical focus on South Asia and the Indian Ocean world.
In addition to a monograph based on his dissertation, he is currently working on a book project with Neil Brenner on the relationship between urbanization, fossil energy, and biospheric collapse. His broader research interests include political ecology, international political economy, state theory, and the history of global capitalism. His recent work has appeared in Critical Historical Studies, Development and Change, Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, and the Journal of Agrarian Change.
Swarnabh holds a PhD in Urban History and Planning, with a secondary degree in Science, Technology, and Society (STS) from Harvard University, a Master of Philosophy in Urban Studies (with distinction) from the University of Cambridge, where he studied as a Bass Scholar, and a Master of Architecture from Yale University. Prior to entering academia, Swarnabh worked at the interdisciplinary studio Diller Scofidio + Renfro in New York City, where he worked on projects spanning art, media, and architecture.

publication
Entornos de urbanización planetaria
2026
project
Planetary Urbanization, Fossil Energy, and the Shatter Zone
2025–Ongoing
publication
Environments of urbanization
2026
publication
Environments of Planetary Urbanization
2025
publication
The Monster ‘Within’: Capitalist Urbanization as Geometabolic Escalation
2025
publication
Review – Labors of Division: Global Capitalism and the Emergence of the Peasant in Colonial Panjab by Navyug Gill
2025
publication
History and Theory in the Time of Capital: On Banaji’s Method
2024
publication
The Global Industrial Feedlot Matrix: A Metabolic Monstrosity
2023
publication
Planetary Urbanization and the Political Ecologies of Emergent Infectious Disease
2022
publication
In What Sense Ruralization?
2022
publication
Toward a Critique of Labor-in-Construction
2021
publication
Extended Urbanisation and the Agrarian Question: Convergences, Divergences and Openings
2021
publication
Notes on Rurality or the Theoretical Usefulness of the Not-Urban
2017